The most well know associates of Hecate are from the story
of Persephone
and Demeter. This is one of my favorite myths. Persephone is the daughter of Zeus and
Demeter. Zeus being the god of the sky
and thunder as well as the ruler of the gods and Demeter being the harvest
goddess.
The story goes that Persephone was kidnapped by Hades and
taken to the underworld to be his queen.
Hecate and the god of the Sun, Helios hear her cries. Hecate finds Demeter wandering around looking
for her and tells her about the cries she heard. They go back to Helios to get the whole store
and find that Persephone is in the underworld.
The account vary based on the myth being told, but basically Demeter
wants Zeus to have his brother return Persephone. Eventually he sends Hermes to tell Hades to
let Persephone go, to which he agrees but not before feeding her some
pomegranate seeds. Knowing that anyone
who consumes anything in the underworld can never leave. Demeter threatens that spring will never
return to the earth if her daughter is not freed. A deal is made that Persephone will spend
part of the year in the underworld and part with her mother. During the time that Persephone is in the
underworld, Demeter is sad and there is no vegetation or warmth from the sun. No crops grow until she returns.
Zeus is almost linked with Hecate as it relates to the war
of the Titans. Hecate is said to be the
only one of the Titans to retain her power after the war. It is said that she was honored above
all. She was granted powers over the
earth, heaven and seas. Others say that
he gave her nothing. She already had
these dominions via birth rights from her parents Asteria and Perses.
Some believe that Hecate was a consort
of Hermes. The cults of Thessalian
Pherai and Eleusis look at both of them as being
associated with the myth of Persephone (see above) and with the souls of the
underworld, or the dead. Some modern
followers of Wicca who attribute the role of Dark Goddess or Crone Goddess to
Hecate may also include Hermes as her consort in a Lord & Lady
representation.
Certainly not an exhaustive list of those deities associate
with Hecate, it will give a point of reference to begin researching her. One of the things I've found most interesting
since joining the Covenant of Hekate, is finding how many other cultures have
goddess figures that have similarities to Hecate. For example the Minoan Snake Goddess from
Crete.
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